Health

A new report highlights the growing mental health challenges faced by young adults, attributing the crisis to the combined pressures of economic instability, climate change and rapid technological advances. The findings call for a radical overhaul of approaches to mental health care. Chloé Johnson, a 22-year-old community college student and full-time worker, embodies the struggles of many young people today. Balancing a low-paying job with education, while dealing with financial challenges like car repairs, symbolizes the economic strain faced by countless young adults. Key points Mental health problems disproportionately affect young people. Economic hardship, climate anxiety and rapid technological change…

A growing legal gray area surrounding the status of frozen embryos is prompting some fertility clinics and patients in conservative states to transfer or discard their embryos. The trend is particularly pronounced in Alabama, where a recent Supreme Court ruling called embryos “unborn children.” That has led at least four of seven fertility clinics in the state to partner with biotech companies to transfer frozen embryos out of Alabama. Another clinic, concerned about the legal implications of disposing of embryos in the state, is working with a New York doctor to dispose of them. This fear extends beyond Alabama. Fertility…

A major new study challenges the idea that moderate alcohol consumption offers heart health benefits for older adults. Researchers in Britain tracked more than 135,000 people ages 60 and older for 12 years. The study found that even light alcohol consumption was linked to an increased risk of cancer-related deaths, particularly among those with underlying health conditions or living in low-income areas. These findings support a growing trend toward more stringent alcohol consumption guidelines. Traditionally, light to moderate drinking has been thought to offer some protection against heart disease. This study, however, found no evidence of such benefits in older…

Millions of people rely on convenient mail-order prescriptions for essential medications. However, scorching summer temperatures pose a hidden threat. Excessive heat and humidity can degrade the effectiveness of various medications, putting patients' health at risk. The problem goes beyond seasonal fluctuations. Extreme temperatures, even at other times of the year, can affect the chemical composition of drugs, making them less potent or potentially harmful. This is especially concerning for drugs such as insulin, birth control pills, and life-saving liquid medications used by transplant patients. While mail-order companies often use "weatherproof" packaging, independent studies raise concerns that medications exceed safe temperature…

Three research papers exploring MDMA-assisted therapy for PTSD have been retracted by the journal Psychopharmacology. This follows the recent rejection of MDMA for this use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The retracted studies, written by researchers affiliated with Lykos Therapeutics, the company behind the rejected treatment application, were found to involve unethical conduct at one of the research sites. Lykos, however, maintains that the retracted research was not part of their submission to the FDA. This development adds another layer of complexity to the ongoing debate over MDMA-assisted therapy. While some research suggests its potential in treating PTSD,…

The term "abortion" once had a broader medical definition, encompassing a wider range of pregnancy outcomes, including miscarriage. However, the language surrounding pregnancy loss has evolved significantly over time, often reflecting social attitudes and legal restrictions. Medical historian Dr. Shannon Withycombe experienced the shift in terminology firsthand when she suffered a miscarriage in 2012. Although the medical term “incomplete abortion” appeared on her discharge papers, the word “miscarriage” was conspicuously absent from her interactions with healthcare providers. This discrepancy highlights the complex relationship between medical language and social perceptions of pregnancy loss. For many women, the medical term "abortion" can…

A recent pilot study found that drinking a beverage containing erythritol (an artificial sweetener used to boost the content of stevia and monk fruit and to sweeten low-carb ketogenic products) more than doubled the risk of blood clots in 10 healthy individuals. Blood clots can break off from blood vessels and travel to the heart, triggering a heart attack, or the brain, causing a stroke. Previous research has linked erythritol to an increased risk of stroke, heart attack, and death. Dr. Stanley Hazen, lead author of the study and director of the Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Prevention Center at the Cleveland…

Early detection of cancer is critical to saving lives and mitigating the financial burden associated with treating this disease, health officials say. Understanding the mechanisms underlying this diagnosis becomes increasingly crucial as the incidence of cancer shifts to younger age groups, as highlighted in a report released in January by the American Cancer Society. The report, published in CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, reveals a troubling trend: While the general population in the United States is aging, individuals under age 50 are experiencing an increase in overall cancer incidence from 1995 to 2020. This contrasts with older age groups,…

In a groundbreaking initiative, infants with peanut allergies across Australian hospitals will now have access to a life-changing treatment program aimed at building tolerance to this common allergy. The pioneering program, the first of its kind in the world, is a collaboration between the National Centre of Excellence in Allergy (NACE) and the Murdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI). Known as the ADAPT OIT Program, it is tailored for infants under 12 months who have been diagnosed with a peanut allergy and are under the care of allergy specialists at ten children’s hospitals in five states in Australia. The treatment, provided…

Countries with limited budgets typically choose to pay for what are considered more essential health services, such as vaccines, rather than reproductive health, said Dr Ayman Abdelmohsen, head of the family planning division of UNFPA's technical division, because they produce more immediate results. But a recent UNFPA initiative to get low-income countries to shoulder a greater share of the costs has led 44 governments to sign up to a new financing model that commits them to increasing their contributions to reproductive health each year. Despite this, last year saw a significant global shortfall of around $95 million in commodity purchases.…